# FusionPBX Config Backup & Restore

Weekly backup of the FusionPBX/FreeSWITCH PBX server (`fusion`, 134.209.72.226).  
Debian 12, FreeSWITCH, FusionPBX, PostgreSQL 18, nginx, PHP 8.2.

---

## Critical: The Database IS the Config

FusionPBX stores **everything** in PostgreSQL (`fusionpbx` database):
- Extensions, voicemail boxes, passwords
- Dialplans and call routing
- SIP gateways (SignalWire trunk)
- IVR menus
- Ring groups
- Device provisioning (Yealink T48S settings)
- Users and permissions
- Call recordings index

The `database/fusionpbx.sql` dump in this repo is the heart of the backup.

---

## What's Backed Up

| Directory | Source | Contents |
|-----------|--------|----------|
| `database/` | `pg_dump fusionpbx \| gzip` | Complete FusionPBX database (gzip compressed) — extensions, dialplans, SIP, IVR, everything |
| `database/postgres_globals.sql` | `pg_dumpall --globals` | PostgreSQL roles and passwords |
| `freeswitch/` | `/etc/freeswitch/` | vars.xml, sip_profiles, key autoload configs |
| `fusionpbx-app/` | `/var/www/fusionpbx/resources/` | config.php (DB credentials) |
| `nginx/` | `/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/` | fusionpbx nginx config (incl. all provisioning URL rewrites) |
| `fail2ban/` | `/etc/fail2ban/` | jail.local (trusted IPs: 107.178.2.130, 97.154.109.245) |
| `network/` | `/etc/netplan/` | 50-cloud-init.yaml, hosts, hostname |
| `systemd/` | `/etc/systemd/system/` | All FusionPBX service units |
| `ssh/` | `/root/.ssh/` | authorized_keys |
| `recordings/` | `/var/lib/freeswitch/recordings/` | Call recordings (~3.7MB) |

**Backup schedule:** Every Sunday at 5:00 AM  
**Log:** `/var/log/fusionpbx-backup.log`  
**Manual trigger:** `/usr/local/bin/fusionpbx-backup`

---

## SSH Access — Important

Port 22 is **firewalled** from the internet. Only accessible from:
- `107.178.2.130` (your home FortiGate external IP)
- `97.154.109.245` (FortiGate secondary)

**From anywhere else, relay through DO:**
```bash
ssh root@165.22.1.228       # DO server (always accessible)
ssh root@134.209.72.226     # then hop to FusionPBX
```

---

## Disaster Recovery — Full Rebuild

**Estimated time: 30–45 minutes**

### Step 1 — New Debian 12 Droplet

Create a fresh Debian 12 droplet on DigitalOcean, same region as original.  
Get SSH access, then relay via the DO server if needed.

### Step 2 — Clone this repo and run restore

```bash
apt update && apt install -y git
git clone https://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@github.com/myronblair/fusionpbx-config.git /opt/fusionpbx-config
bash /opt/fusionpbx-config/restore.sh
```

The restore script walks through all phases interactively.

### Step 3 — Update fail2ban trusted IPs if FortiGate IP changed

The FortiGate DDNS (`orbisne.fortiddns.com`) resolves to your home IP.  
If your external IP changed, update `fail2ban/jail.local`:
```
ignoreip = 127.0.0.1/8 ::1 <new-home-ip> 97.154.109.245
```

### Step 4 — Update Yealink provisioning URL if server IP changed

If the new droplet has a different IP, update the Yealink T48S provisioning:
```
Old URL: http://134.209.72.226/app/provision/?mac={mac}
New URL: http://<new-ip>/app/provision/?mac={mac}
```
Set via Yealink web UI or FusionPBX → Apps → Provision → Devices.

---

## PBX Quick Reference

| Item | Value |
|------|-------|
| FusionPBX web | https://fusion.orbishosting.com |
| Admin login | admin / fY7XP5swgtpbzrYLhkeVYkA4744 |
| Root SSH | root / Joker1974!@# |
| PostgreSQL DB | fusionpbx (user: fusionpbx) |
| FreeSWITCH CLI | `fs_cli` |
| SIP trunk | SignalWire (mod_signalwire) |
| SIP profile | Use `internal` profile on port 5060 |
| NAT setting | `aggressive-nat-detection=true` |

## Extensions

| Ext | Name | Device | Location |
|-----|------|--------|----------|
| 1000 | Myron | Yealink T48S | 10.48.200.43 (FortiGate LAN) |
| 1001 | Tommy | Softphone | Remote |
| 1002 | (spare) | — | — |
| 900 | IVR | Main number auto-attendant | — |

## Key Commands

```bash
# FreeSWITCH CLI
fs_cli

# Inside fs_cli:
sofia status                        # show SIP profiles
sofia status gateway                # show gateway registrations
show registrations                  # show registered extensions
reload mod_sofia                    # reload SIP after config change
reloadxml                           # reload dialplan XML

# Force FusionPBX to regenerate FreeSWITCH XML cache
rm /var/cache/fusionpbx/FusionPBX.configuration.sofia.conf
systemctl restart freeswitch

# Check all FusionPBX services
systemctl status active_calls active_conferences email_queue event_guard \
          fax_queue system_status transcribe_queue websockets xml_cdr

# Logs
journalctl -u freeswitch -f
tail -f /var/log/freeswitch/freeswitch.log
tail -f /var/log/nginx/access.log
```

---

## What Is NOT Backed Up

| Item | Notes |
|------|-------|
| SSL certs | `/etc/letsencrypt/` — re-issue: `certbot --nginx -d fusion.orbishosting.com` |
| FusionPBX web app | `/var/www/fusionpbx/` — reinstalled by official installer |
| FreeSWITCH binary | Installed by FusionPBX installer |
| Voicemail audio files | `/var/lib/freeswitch/storage/voicemail/` — small, not critical |

---

## Architecture Notes

- FusionPBX uses a **Lua XML handler** — FreeSWITCH queries PostgreSQL via PHP/Lua for all routing decisions. No static XML dialplan files in production.
- **SignalWire** SIP trunk uses `transport=udp` — critical, TCP caused re-INVITE issues.
- **ext 1000 (Yealink T48S)** registers from behind FortiGate using `aggressive-nat-detection=true` on port 5080 to bypass SIP ALG.
- **FusionPBX cache**: `/var/cache/fusionpbx/FusionPBX.configuration.sofia.conf` — delete this file to force a full Sofia reload after changes.